Indian Polity and constitution TOP 50 MCQs for all exams

31. Which of the following are envisaged as being part of the ‘Right against Exploitation’ in the Constitution of India?

1.Prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour.

2.Abolition of untouchability.

3.Protection of the interests of the minorities.

4.Prohibition of employment of children in factories and mines. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a)1 and 2

(b)1 and 3

(c)1 and 4

(d) All of the above

32. The purpose of Directive Principles of State Policy is to

(a)lay down positive instructions which would guide State Policy at all levels

(b)implement Gandhiji’s idea for a decentralized state

(c)check the use of arbitrary powers by the government

(d)promote welfare of the backward sections of the society

33. In which case did the Supreme Court restore the primacy of the Fundamental Rights over the Directive Principles of State Policy?

(a)Golaknath Case

(b)Keshavananda Bharti Case

(c)Minerva Mills Case

(d)All the above cases

34. Which of the following rights conferred by the Constitution of India is also available to non-citizens?

(a)Right to constitutional remedies

(b)Freedom to speech

(c)Freedom to move and settle in any part of the country

(d)Freedom to acquire property

35. Which one of the following is a human right as well as a fundamental right under the Constitution of India?

(a)Right to Information

(b)Right to Work

(c)Right to Education

(d)Right to Housing

36. Under the Constitution of India, which one of the following is not a fundamental duty?

(a)To vote in public elections

(b)To develop the scientific temper

(c)To safeguard public property

(d)To abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals

37. Which of the following statements is/are correct?

1.The territory of the units of the Indian federation may be altered by Parliament by a simple majority.

2.The consent of a State Legislature is necessary before Parliament redistributes its territory.

3.The President’s recommendation is necessary for introducing in Parliament a Bill on redistributing territory of any State.

4.The President must receive the State’s opinion before recommending a Bill on altering the name of the State.

(a)I only

(b)I and II

(c)I, II and IV

(d)I and III

38. Regarding equality before law, the Indian Constitution makes exceptions in the case of:

(a)the President or a Governor

(b)foreign sovereigns only

(c)the President only

(d)None

39. Censorship of the press:

(a)is prohibited by the Constitution

(b)has to be judged by the test of reasonableness

(c)is a restriction on the freedom of the press mentioned in Article 19

(d)is specified in Article 31 of the Constitution

40. The right against exploitation prohibits children:

(a)below 14 years of age from employment in family businesses

(b)below 14 years of age from being employed in hazardous occupations

(c)below 14 years from working on family farms

(d)from doing all the above

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